This has been an excellent 12 months for Letitia James.
Over the previous month, Ms. James, New York’s legal professional common, has racked up hard-fought victories over two formidable opponents. First, in mid-February, her workplace received a staggering $454 million judgment in opposition to former President Donald J. Trump in a civil fraud trial stemming from accusations that he had inflated his internet price.
Per week later, Ms. James, a Democrat, prevailed once more, this time in opposition to the Nationwide Rifle Affiliation and its longtime chief, Wayne LaPierre, who was discovered personally chargeable for greater than $5 million in misused funds.
“It took a prosecutor with the mettle to get underneath the hood,” Nick Suplina, the senior vp for legislation and coverage with Everytown for Gun Security, a gun-violence prevention group, mentioned of the N.R.A. case. “And that’s what Legal professional Basic James did.”
The twin victories in opposition to figures considered as villains by her fellow Democrats has, in some quarters, made Ms. James a hero, full with the type of résumé-burnishing accomplishments that may presage an ascent to the governor’s mansion or nationwide workplace. Ms. James, who received a second time period handily in 2022, is seemingly reveling in her repute as an antagonist of right-wing political figures, a few of whom have reacted to her public pronouncements with fury.
Ms. James’s different current targets embrace neglectful nursing properties, anti-transgender bans and the world’s largest meat producer. However her outspokenness concerning Mr. Trump has underscored the stress between an legal professional common’s pledge of impartiality and the political advantages of attacking a deeply unpopular Republican in a state the place Democrats dominate.
Delaney Kempner, a spokeswoman for Ms. James, mentioned Saturday that the legal professional common had been elected “to tackle the largest threats to our state and to guard its individuals, and he or she has executed precisely that.”
Ms. James will not be the primary in her place to have fun huge wins, together with predecessors like Eliot Spitzer, generally known as the Sheriff of Wall Road, and Eric T. Schneiderman, who took on Mr. Trump over the previous president’s namesake college.
Federal prosecutors, too, usually make sweeping, accusatory statements about defendants earlier than trial. Rudolph W. Giuliani, New York Metropolis’s former Republican mayor, was recognized for his showy briefings on legal circumstances when he was the U.S. legal professional in Manhattan.
Ms. James’s open antipathy towards Mr. Trump has been notable. Since Justice Arthur F. Engoron’s order that the previous president should pay a penalty of greater than $450 million within the civil fraud case, Ms. James has posted tallies of the curiosity that’s accruing on that sum in addition to the overall quantity Mr. Trump owes the state he as soon as referred to as residence.
She has additionally been blunt about the potential for seizing a few of Mr. Trump’s properties in New York Metropolis if he doesn’t pay, together with a towering 1930 Artwork Deco skyscraper that bears his title and is only a brief stroll from her workplace, saying she appears “at 40 Wall Road every day.”
Her angle about her win over the N.R.A. was equally punchy.
Ms. James’s publish on a private social media account about a Washington Publish column lauding the decision: “10/10, no notes.”
Such feedback received laughs and plaudits from Mr. Trump’s opponents, together with Senator Chuck Schumer, the New York Democrat and Senate majority chief. He referred to as Ms. James “a fighter” who “inevitably wins.”
On the flip aspect, her remarks have infuriated the previous president’s supporters.
She was booed and met with “Trump!” chants at a New York Fireplace Division occasion on Thursday, habits that John J. Hodgens, the chief of division, later referred to as an “embarrassment.” After the decision in opposition to Mr. Trump, envelopes containing white powder had been despatched to the Albany constructing that homes Ms. James’s workplace.
Conservative legal professionals, commentators and Republican elected officers say she has perverted the reason for justice.
“Tish James has the harmful mixture of ignorance and vanity,” mentioned Mike Davis, the founding father of the Article III Venture, a bunch that helped push Mr. Trump’s judicial appointments when he was president. “You’ll be able to have one or the opposite. You’ll be able to’t have each.”
Mr. Davis, who additionally works as an outdoor lawyer for Consultant Elise Stefanik, an upstate Republican, mentioned he believed that Ms. James had “corrupted the entire case with pointless prejudicial statements” that might give Mr. Trump an avenue for enchantment.
Mr. Trump sued Ms. James on such grounds in 2021 to cease her inquiries into his enterprise, however a federal choose dismissed that case, rejecting Mr. Trump’s declare that Ms. James’s investigation was politically motivated. Justice Engoron additionally rejected Mr. Trump’s argument that the fraud case was political, saying in a 2022 choice that the motivation was “not private animus, not racial or ethnic or different discrimination, not marketing campaign guarantees.”
Nonetheless, in February, Ms. Stefanik herself referred to as for Ms. James’s disbarment, submitting a detailed criticism with a New York committee that oversees legal professional self-discipline. Within the criticism, she cited feedback by Ms. James that Ms. Stefanik mentioned indicated a “private vendetta” in opposition to Mr. Trump, together with calling him a “bully” who lives “in a fantasy land.”
In an interview, Ms. Stefanik, who endorsed Mr. Trump early in his marketing campaign for the Republican nomination on this 12 months’s presidential race and is taken into account a possible operating mate, mentioned Ms. James had shamed New York along with her statements earlier than, throughout and after the trial.
“It doesn’t meet the requirements of attorneys in New York State, not to mention the legal professional common,” Ms. Stefanik mentioned.
Ellen C. Yaroshefsky, a professor of authorized ethics at Hofstra College, dismissed the concept Ms. James’s statements may have tainted the case in opposition to Mr. Trump, noting that it had been determined not by a jury however relatively a single choose unlikely to be swayed.
“That is weaponizing ethics guidelines for political grandstanding,” Professor Yaroshefsky mentioned of Ms. Stefanik’s criticism, including, “It’s simply not a reputable declare.”
As the primary Black particular person and first lady to be elected as New York’s legal professional common, Ms. James has additionally typically been the goal of racially charged feedback: Certainly, Mr. Trump, who has usually discovered political foils in ladies of shade, has used a nickname for her that’s paying homage to a racial slur.
Mr. Trump, topic to — and in violation of — a gag order through the civil trial, used his Reality Social account to assault Ms. James, calling her “Bats..CRAZY (and Racist!)” “Evil, and Corrupt,” and the “WORST ATTORNEY GENERAL IN THE UNITED STATES.”
Ms. Kempner, the legal professional common’s spokeswoman, mentioned: “Blaming politics on your personal misconduct is the oldest — and thinnest — trick within the ebook, and it’s a paltry protection while you’re up in opposition to the info and the legislation.”
Ms. James’s supporters say that her personal posts concerning the curiosity owed by Mr. Trump will not be taunting however merely true. In addition they level out that her successes have additionally included hard-hitting investigations of different Democrats, together with former Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo, who resigned after a 2021 inquiry by the legal professional common’s workplace into sexual harassment allegations. Mr. Cuomo has denied the accusations.
Ms. James’s nationwide profile has been years within the making. A Brooklyn native, she started her profession as a public defender for the Authorized Assist Society, which represents indigent purchasers. She was elected as New York Metropolis’s public advocate in 2013 after 10 years on the Metropolis Council.
She campaigned for legal professional common in 2018 on a platform that included pursuing Mr. Trump. She urged in her victory speech that he was “an affront to all that I consider in” and “somebody who we should preserve in verify by the lengthy arm of the legislation.”
“I will probably be shining a brilliant mild into each darkish nook of his actual property dealings, and each dealing, demanding truthfulness at each flip,” she mentioned that evening.
Bruce Inexperienced, who directs a middle for legislation and ethics at Fordham College College of Regulation, mentioned political calculations mustn’t affect authorized selections.
“The expectation is that you just’re not going after somebody for political causes, that you just’re following the proof and the legislation, that you just’re making selections primarily based on the info and never primarily based on bias,” he mentioned.
However, Professor Inexperienced added, most state attorneys common are elected to workplace. “And if you happen to’re an elected candidate,” he mentioned, “you want to have the ability to run for workplace and make the sorts of arguments that, as a candidate, assist get you elected.”
Regardless of the Republican critiques, the profitable streak has inspired hypothesis that Ms. James, who ran a short-lived marketing campaign for governor in 2021, may ultimately pursue greater workplace in a state wherein Democrats outnumber Republicans greater than two-to-one.
“She’s obtained a excessive profile, she’s revered,” mentioned State Senator Michael Gianaris, a Queens Democrat who’s the deputy majority chief within the Legislature’s higher chamber and his celebration’s chief political strategist there. “There’s a number of checks within the plus column.”
Mr. Suplina of Everytown for Gun Security mentioned he deeply appreciated Ms. James’s taking over the N.R.A., which he mentioned had “been this seeming invincible political juggernaut for years.”
Such unstinting reward would cheer any politician, and Ms. James has been demonstrating her excessive spirits. On Valentine’s Day, she posted a little bit of doggerel on-line that included a stern message.
“Roses are pink and violets are blue,” it learn. “Nobody is above the legislation, even while you suppose the foundations don’t apply to you.”